A Noritz tankless heater fires only when you open a tap, so there is no full tank sitting hot all day waiting for you. That runs quietly for years, right up until the remote stops showing a temperature and shows a bare number instead.
That number is a Noritz error code, and it names the exact part that stopped cooperating. Code 11 means the burner never lit. Code 16 means the water ran too hot. Code 29 means condensate is backing up inside a condensing model.
Below is every common Noritz code, what it is actually reporting, and the fixes in the order worth trying. It also flags the handful of codes you should hand straight to a licensed technician rather than chase yourself.
Key Takeaways
- A Noritz error code replaces the temperature reading on the remote control display, so a remote showing 11 or 16 is reporting a fault, not a setting.
- Code 11 is an ignition failure, and a carbon-fouled ignition rod is its most common cause.
- Cut the power and close the gas before opening a Noritz unit for any maintenance.
- Maintenance codes such as 05, 92, and 93 will not clear with a power cycle until the service itself is done.
Where Do I Find the Error Code?
Your Noritz error code shows on the remote control display, in the spot where the water temperature normally sits. That same controller is where you set the target temperature and switch the unit on and off, so the code takes over a screen you already read every day.
The number replaces the temperature rather than sitting beside it, which is how you tell a fault from a setting. Write the code down before you power cycle anything, because a reset clears the display and you lose the one piece of information that tells you which part failed. If the display is blank or unresponsive instead, check your breaker panel or power supply before calling a pro.
What Does Each Noritz Error Code Mean?
The codes below are grouped by what the heater was trying to do when it stopped: light the burner, read a water temperature, move combustion air, or drain condensate. Find your number, read what it is reporting, then work the fixes in the order listed.
BE SAFE
Error Code 05
What It Is Telling You
- This is a specific service warning.
The Solution
This automatic reminder indicates that your unit needs service from a qualified Noritz technician.
- Do not reset immediately: Do not try to clear this code before the service is complete.
- Schedule maintenance: Ignoring this warning could lead to a total system failure.
Error Code 10
What It Is Telling You
- The power dropped, or gas combustion continued after you turned the unit off.
The Solution
Debris or grease can sometimes sustain a flame even after the gas valve closes.
- Check the burner: Look for foreign materials like oil, grease, or dust in the burner assembly.
- Clean the burners: Carefully wipe away any debris you find.
- Reset the water heater: Turn the unit off, wait 30 seconds, and turn it back on.
Error Code 11
What It Is Telling You
- The unit cannot light the burner. Ignition needs air, spark, and gas present at the same time, so a Code 11 means one of the three is missing.
The Solution
The heater senses a demand for hot water but fails to establish a flame. A carbon-fouled ignition rod is the most common cause, so start there (1). Work the list in order: the rod costs nothing to clean, while a gas or venting fault needs tools and, past a point, a technician.
- Ignition rod: Pull the ignition rod and wipe off any carbon buildup that blocks the spark. This clears the fault more often than anything else.
- Gas pressure: Verify the gas supply is open and the pressure matches the requirements in your owner’s manual.
- Inspect for blockages: Check the intake and exhaust vents for obstructions that starve the burner of air.
- Wiring: Check that the ignition wiring is tight and undamaged.
Error Code 12
What It Is Telling You
- The flame is too weak to heat the water properly.
The Solution
This usually relates to airflow or dirty sensors.
- Airflow: Clear any blockages preventing fresh air from reaching the burner.
- Flame rod: Clean the flame sensor rod if it is dirty.
- Replace the rod: If cleaning fails, the part may be faulty.
- Adjust gas valve: A professional may need to adjust the airflow or gas valve to strengthen the flame.
Error Code 14
What It Is Telling You
- The thermal fuse has failed or blown.
The Solution
This is a safety device that trips to prevent overheating.
- Thermal fuse: If the fuse is burnt out, replace it with a new one.
- Check airflow: Ensure obstructions aren’t causing the unit to overheat.
- Heat exchanger: Inspect the exchanger for sediment clogging.
- Flush the unit: Use a kit to flush the heat exchanger according to manufacturer instructions.
Error Code 16
What It Is Telling You
- The water temperature spiked too high.
The Solution
This is commonly caused by scale buildup from hard water (2), which insulates the heat exchanger so the burner drives the outlet temperature past its limit. Noritz recommends descaling on a schedule rather than waiting for Code 16 to force the issue: every 1 to 3 years in normal water, and every 12 months where the supply is hard (3).
- Descale the unit: Flush the system using white vinegar or a descaling solution.
- Reset the code: After descaling, disconnect the power for 20 seconds and reconnect it.
Error Code 20
What It Is Telling You
- The high limit switch has tripped.
The Solution
This switch acts as a thermostat cut-off for safety.
- Inspect the switch: Check the high limit switch for physical damage and replace it if needed.
- Descale: Scale buildup can trigger this heat-related error, so descale your unit.
Error Code 29
What It Is Telling You
- The neutralizer is not draining, so condensate is backing up inside a condensing model.
The Solution
This code only appears on high-efficiency condensing units, which drain acidic condensate through a neutralizer. When the neutralizer or its drain clogs, the heater shuts down to keep condensate from flooding the burner (4).
- Examine the drain line: Ensure the drain line is not frozen, clogged, or pinched. A line run outdoors can freeze and back up in cold weather.
- Check piping: Verify the condensate piping slopes downward for gravity flow. The heater has an internal trap, so do not add a second trap to the external line.
- Call a pro: Do not try to clear a drain line tied into the gas combustion system yourself. Have a licensed technician handle it.
Error Code 31
What It Is Telling You
- The cold water thermistor (inlet sensor) has failed.
The Solution
The system cannot read the incoming water temperature.
- Replace the part: You need to install a new inlet thermistor.
Error Code 32
What It Is Telling You
- The hot water thermistor (outlet sensor) has failed.
The Solution
The system cannot read the outgoing water temperature.
- Replace the part: Install a new outlet thermistor.
Error Code 33
What It Is Telling You
- The heat exchanger thermistor has failed.
The Solution
This sensor monitors the temperature inside the core of the unit.
- Replace the part: Swap out the faulty heat exchanger thermistor.
Error Code 59
What It Is Telling You
- The BTU input is too low, leading to combustion issues.
The Solution
This often happens if the gas supply is insufficient for the heater’s demands.
- Check gas pressure: Ensure the gas pressure settings match the owner’s manual for your specific location.
- Check vents: Inspect the combustion chamber intake for blockages.
- Clean components: Clean the burner chamber and fan motor to ensure smooth operation.
Error Code 61
What It Is Telling You
- The fan motor has failed.
The Solution
The fan is critical for pushing exhaust out and pulling fresh air in.
- Check voltage: Test the voltage supplying the fan motor.
- Replace circuit board: If the voltage output is insufficient, the board may be bad.
- Replace fan motor: If the voltage is correct but the fan won’t spin, replace the motor.
Error Code 65
What It Is Telling You
- The main flow control valve has malfunctioned.
The Solution
This valve regulates how much water moves through the system.
- Obstructions: Check vents and internal pipes for debris.
- Main control valve: Replace the flow control valve if it is stuck or broken.
Error Code 66
What It Is Telling You
- The bypass control valve has failed.
The Solution
This valve helps mix water to achieve the precise output temperature.
- Inspect: Check the valve for blockages or scale buildup.
- Replace: Install a new bypass control valve if cleaning does not work.
Error Code 67
What It Is Telling You
- There is an abnormality in the Air-Gas Mixer (AGM).
The Solution
This component ensures the perfect ratio of fuel to air.
- Power cycle: Turn the water heater off and back on.
- Replace: If the code returns immediately, you likely need a new air-gas mixer.
Error Code 70
What It Is Telling You
- The computer circuit board has failed.
The Solution
This is the brain of the water heater.
- Replace board: You must install a new circuit board to fix this error.
Error Code 71
What It Is Telling You
- There is an issue with the gas valve drive circuit.
The Solution
This indicates an electrical supply problem to the gas solenoid.
- Check voltage: Verify the unit is receiving clean, consistent power. This often happens with generators or after a power surge.
- Surge protection: Install a surge protector to prevent future occurrences.
Error Code 72
What It Is Telling You
- The flame sensing device is malfunctioning.
The Solution
The unit thinks there is a flame when there shouldn’t be, or vice versa.
- Grounding: Verify the heater is properly grounded.
- Wiring check: Inspect the flame detection circuit and wires for damage.
- Replace parts: Replace the flame rod or circuit board if damaged.
Error Code 73
What It Is Telling You
- The circuit board settings are incorrect.
The Solution
This usually happens if a jumper connection or dip switch was changed while the power was on.
- Power cycle: Unplug the heater completely for 30 seconds.
- Restart: Plug it back in and turn it on.
- Call a pro: If the code remains, the board may need reprogramming by a technician.
Error Code F76
What It Is Telling You
- Communication error between multiple heaters linked by a quick-connect cord.
The Solution
This often occurs if you try to use more than one remote for the linked system.
- Remote check: Ensure only one remote control is connected to the bank of heaters.
- Reset: Unplug the units for 30 seconds and power them back on to sync the system.
Error Code 760
What It Is Telling You
- There is a communication error with the remote control.
The Solution
The display cannot talk to the main unit.
- Wiring: Check the remote control wires for loose connections or damage.
- Conflicts: Ensure you don’t have multiple remotes connected improperly.
- Reset: Unplug the heater for 30 seconds and plug it back in.
Error Codes 90 and 91
What They Are Telling You
- Abnormality in gas combustion (improper burning).
The Solution
The mix of air and fuel is off, creating inefficient or dangerous combustion.
- Blockages: Clear obstructions from the intake air filter and exhaust vents.
- Settings: Verify the gas and air mixture settings match the manual.
- Clean fan: Debris in the fan motor can slow it down, altering the air mix. Clean it out.
Error Code 92 and 93
What They Are Telling You
- The condensate neutralizer is near the end of its life.
The Solution
The neutralizing media (rocks) inside the filter are depleted.
- Replace neutralizer: Install a new neutralizer kit.
- Reset timer: You must manually reset the internal burner timer via the circuit board. Consult your manual for the specific button combination.
Error Code 99
What It Is Telling You
- The exhaust vent or air intake is completely blocked.
The Solution
The unit cannot breathe, so it shuts down immediately for safety.
- Inspect vents: Check the termination pipes outside your home. Look for bird nests, debris, or snow accumulation.
- Check connections: Ensure the venting pipes have not become disconnected or crushed.






